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SP6213
SC-70 100mA CMOS LDO Regulator
APPLICATIONS
s s s s s s s Digital Cordless Phones Cellular Phones PDAs Digital Still Cameras MP3 Players Battery-Powered Equipment Medical Devices
PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
FEATURES
s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s Tiny SC-70 Package Industry Standard 3 Pin and 5 Pin Options Thermally Enhanced 4 Pin SC-70 Option Guaranteed 100 mA Output Fixed Outputs: 2.5V, 2.7V, 2.85V, 3.0V, 3.3V, 5V 2.5% Output Voltage Accuracy Low Dropout Voltage, 250 mV at 100mA Low Quiescent Current, 65 A Low Ground Current, 135 A @ IL = 100 mA Short-Circuit Current Limit Thermal Shutdown Good Load and Line Regulation Fast Transient Response: TON/TOFF=80s Low Temperature Coefficient Stable with No Load using 0.47 F and 1F Ceramic 100mA Replacement for 80mA MIC5213
DESCRIPTION
The SP6213 is a 100mA CMOS linear voltage regulator offered in an SC-70 package that reduces board space requirements by 50% over a SOT-23 package. The SP6213 features low dropout voltage (250mV at 100mA ), low ground current (135A at full load) and low, 65A quiescent current. Designed specifically for hand-held, battery powered devices, the device includes an enable/shutdown pin. Regulator ground current increases only slightly in dropout to extend battery life. The SP6213 is offered in industry standard 3-pin and 5-pin SC-70 packages and a thermally enhanced 4-pin SC-70. SP6213 is available in 2.7V, 2.85V, 3.0V, 3.3V and 5.0V fixed output voltages.
VIN EN Bandgap Reference VOUT
1.25V + -
Current Limit & Thermal Shutdown GND
Figure 1. SP6213 Block Diagram
Rev. 1/16/02 SP6213 100mA CMOS LDO Regulator (c) Copyright 2002 Sipex Corporation
1
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS, Note 1
These are stress ratings only and functional operation of the device at these ratings or any other above those indicated in the operation sections of the specifications below is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods of time may affect reliability. Supply Input Voltage (VIN)...................................-2V to 8V Output Voltage (VOUT)...............................-0.6 to (VIN +1V) Enable Input Voltage (VEN).............................-2V to 11V Power Dissipation (PD)............Internally Limited, Note 3 Lead Temperature (soldering 5s)..........................260C Storage Temperature............................-65C to +150C
OPERATING RATINGS, Note 2
Input Voltage (VIN)..................................+2.5V to +7V Enable Input Voltage (VEN)..........................0V to 10V Junction Temperature (TJ)................-40C to +125C Thermal Resistance, SC-70-5 (JA)................330C/W SC-70-4 (JA)................330C/W SC-70-3 (JA)................450C/W
PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
SPECIFICATIONS
PARAMETER
VIN = VOUT +0.5V, IL = 100A, CIN = 1F, COUT = 1F, TJ = 25C , bold values indicate -40C TJ 125C unless otherwise noted.
CONDITIONS Variation from specified VOUT
MIN -2.5 -4
TYP
MAX 2.5 4
UNITS % ppm/ C
Output Voltage Accuracy, (VOUT) Output Voltage Temperature Coefficient, Note 4, (VOUT/T) Line Regulation, (VOUT/ VIN) Load Regulation, Note 5, (VOUT) Dropout Voltage, Note 6, (VIN - VOUT)
60
VIN = (VOUT + 1V) to 7V IL = 0.1mA to 100mA IL = 100A IL = 50mA IL = 100mA
0.05 0.2 0.25 130 250 0.01 65 65 100 135 66 40 120 190 168 153 0.05 250
0.2 0.4 4 260 500 1 125 125 175 250
%/V % mV mV mV A A A A dB
Quiescent Current, (IGND) Ground Pin Current, Note 7, (IGND)
VEN 0.4V (Shutdown) VEN 2.0V (Operating), IL = 0A VEN 2.0V, IL = 100A VEN 2.0V, IL = 50mA VEN 2.0V, IL = 100mA
Power Supply Rejection Ratio, (PSRR) Current Limit, (ICL) Thermal Limit Thermal Regulation, (VOUT/PD) Output Noise (eNO)
Frequency = 100Hz, IL = 10mA Frequency = 400Hz, IL = 10mA
350
mA C %/W Vrms
Turns On Turns Off Note 8, IL=50mA, CL=1F, 10Hz to 100kHz
Rev. 1/16/02
SP6213 100mA CMOS LDO Regulator
(c) Copyright 2002 Sipex Corporation
2
SPECIFICATIONS
VIN = VOUT +0.5V, IL = 100A, CIN = 1.0F, COUT = 1.0F, TJ = 25C , bold values indicate -40C TJ 125C unless otherwise noted.
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MA X
UNITS
PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
ENABLE INPUT Enable Input Logic-Low Voltage, (VIL) Enable Input Logic-High Voltage, (VIH) Enable Input Current, (IIL), (IIH) Regulator Shutdown Regulator Enabled VIL < 0.4V VIH > 2.0V Turn on Time (TON) Turn off Time (TOFN) IOUT=50mA IOUT=100A IOUT=100mA 1.6 0.9 0.9 0.01 0.01 80 80 30 1 1 165 175 35 0.4 V V A A s s
Note 1. Note 2. Note 3.
Exceeding the absolute maximum rating may damage the device. The device is not guaranteed to function outside its operating rating. The maximum allowable power dissipation at any TA (ambient temperature) is PD (MAX) = (TJ (MAX) - TA) / qJA. Exceeding the maximum allowable power dissipation will result in excessive die temperature, and the regulator will go into thermal shutdown. The JA of the SP6213 (SC-70-5) is 450C/W mounted on a PC board with minimum copper area (see "Thermal Considerations" section for further details). Output voltage temperature coefficient is defined as the worst case voltage change divided by the total temperature range. Load Regulation is measured at constant junction temperature using low duty cycle pulse testing. Parts are tested for load regulation in the load range. Changes in output voltage due to heating effects are covered by the thermal regulation specification. Dropout Voltage is defined as the input to output differential at which the output voltage drops 2% below its nominal value measured at 1V differential. Ground pin current is the regulator quiescent current. The total current drawn from the supply is the sum of the load current plus the ground pin current. Thermal regulation is defined as the change in output voltage at a time "t" after a change in power dissipation is applied, excluding load or line regulation effects. Specifications are for a 100mA load pulse at VIN = 7V for t = 10ms. Devices are ESD sensitive. Handling precautions are recommended.
Note 4. Note 5. Note 6. Note 7. Note 8.
Note 9.
Rev. 1/16/02
SP6213 100mA CMOS LDO Regulator
(c) Copyright 2002 Sipex Corporation
3
PIN ASSIGNMENTS
GND 1 GND 1 EN 2 GND NC* EN 3 2 1
PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
2 VOUT 3 Pin
3 VIN
4 VOUT 4 Pin
3 VIN
4 VOUT 5 Pin
5 VIN
*connect to GND for enhanced thermal performance
3 PIN 1 2 3
PIN NUMBER 4 PIN 5 PIN 1 3 4 4 3 5 2 1 2
PIN NAME GND VOUT VIN EN NC
DESCRIPTION (FUNCTION) Ground Connection Regulator Output Supply Input Enable / Shutdown (Logic high=enable; logic low = shutdown) No Connection
THEORY OF OPERATION General Overview Enable/Shutdown Operation The SP6213 is turned off by pulling the EN pin low and turned on by pulling it high. If this enable/shutdown feature is not required, EN should be tied to VIN to keep the regulator output on at all times. Input Capacitor A small capacitor of about 1F is required from VIN to GND if e.g. a battery is used as the input. Any good quality ceramic or tantalum capacitor may be used at the input. Output Capacitor An output capacitor is required between VOUT and GND to prevent oscillation. The minimum size of the output capacitor is a 0.47 F ceramic. The given datasheet values relate to an IC with a ceramic output capacitor of 1F. Larger values make the IC more stable which means an improvement of the regulator's transient response. For a lower output current, the output capacitance can be chosen smaller in order to have the same output stability.
Rev. 1/16/02
No Load Stability The SP6213 will remain stable and in regulation with no external load (other than the internal voltage driver) unlike many other voltage regulators. This is especially important in CMOS RAM keep-alive applications. Thermal Considerations The SP6213 is designed to provide 100 mA of continuous current in a very tiny package. Maximum power dissipation can be calculated based on the output current and the voltage drop across the part. To determine the maximum power dissipation of the package, use the junction-toambient thermal resistance of the device and the following basic equation: PD = (TJ(max) - TA) / JA TJ(max) is the maximum junction temperature of the die and is 125C. TA is the ambient operating. JA is the junction-to-ambient thermal resistance for the regulator and is layout dependent.
SP6213 100mA CMOS LDO Regulator
(c) Copyright 2002 Sipex Corporation
4
THEORY OF OPERATION: CONTINUED The actual power dissipation of the regulator circuit can be determined using one simple equation: PD = (VIN - VOUT)*IOUT + VIN*IGND Substituting PD(max) for PD and solving for the operating conditions that are critical to the application will give the maximum operating conditions for the regulator circuit. For example, if we are operating the SP6213 at 3.0V output at room temperature, with a minimum footprint layout, we can determine the maximum input voltage for a set output current. PD(max) =[(125C -25C) / (450C/W)] = 222 mW. To prevent the device from entering thermal shutdown, maximum power dissipation can not be exceeded. Using the output voltage of 3.0V and an output current of 100 mA, the maximum input voltage can be determined. Ground pin current can be taken from the electrical spec'stable (0.135 mA at 100 mA). The maximum input voltage is determined as follows: 222mW = (VIN - 3.0V)*100mA + VIN*0.135mA After calculations, we find that the maximum input voltage of a 3.0V application at 100mA of output current in an SC-70-5 package is 5.2V.
PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
Rev. 1/16/02
SP6213 100mA CMOS LDO Regulator
(c) Copyright 2002 Sipex Corporation
5
3 Pin SC-70 Package Drawing
D b
PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
L
HE
E
Q1 e e
NOTE: 1. All dimensions are in millimeters 2. Dimensions are inclusive of plating 3. Dimensions are exclusive of mold flash & metal burr 4. All specifications comply to EIAJ SC70
c
A2
A
SYMBOL e D b E HE Q1 A2 A1 A c L
MIN MAX 0.65 BSC 1.80 2.20 0.25 0.40 1.15 1.35 1.80 2.40 0.10 0.40 0.80 1.00 0.00 0.10 0.80 1.10 0.10 0.18 0.10 0.30
A1
Rev. 1/16/02
SP6213 100mA CMOS LDO Regulator
(c) Copyright 2002 Sipex Corporation
6
4 Pin SC-70 Package Drawing
D C L
PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
e
e
+ +
L
HE
CE L
+ +
Q1 e1 b C L b1
NOTE: 1. All dimensions are in millimeters 2. Dimensions are inclusive of plating 3. Dimensions are exclusive of mold flash & metal burr 4. All specifications comply to EIAJ SC70
c
A2
A
SYMBOL MIN MAX e 0.65 BSC e1 0.50 BSC D 1.80 2.20 b 0.15 0.30 b1 0.575 0.700 E 1.15 1.35 HE 1.80 2.40 Q1 0.10 0.40 A2 0.80 1.00 A1 0.00 0.10 A 0.80 1.10 c 0.10 0.18 L 0.10 0.30
A1
Rev. 1/16/02
SP6213 100mA CMOS LDO Regulator
(c) Copyright 2002 Sipex Corporation
7
5 Pin SC-70 Package Drawing
PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
D e e
L
HE
E
Q1 b c
SYMBOL e D b E HE Q1 A2 A1 A c L MIN MAX 0.65 BSC 1.80 2.20 0.15 0.30 1.15 1.35 1.80 2.40 0.10 0.40 0.80 1.00 0.00 0.10 0.80 1.10 0.10 0.18 0.10 0.30
A2
A
NOTE: 1. All dimensions are in millimeters 2. Dimensions are inclusive of plating 3. Dimensions are exclusive of mold flash & metal burr 4. All specifications comply to EIAJ SC70
A1
Rev. 1/16/02
SP6213 100mA CMOS LDO Regulator
(c) Copyright 2002 Sipex Corporation
8
ORDERING INFORMATION Model SP6213EC3-2.5 SP6213EC3-2.7 SP6213EC3-2.85 SP6213EC3-3.0 SP6213EC3-3.3 SP6213EC3-5.0 SP6213EC4-2.5 SP6213EC4-2.7 SP6213EC4-2.85 SP6213EC4-3.0 SP6213EC4-3.3 SP6213EC4-5.0 SP6213EC5-2.5 SP6213EC5-2.7 SP6213EC5-2.85 SP6213EC5-3.0 SP6213EC5-3.3 SP6213EC5-5.0 TOP MARK T00 S00 R00 N00 Q00 P00 M00 L00 K00 G00 J00 H00 F00 E00 D00 A00 C00 B00 Temperature Range -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C Package Type Tape & Reel Tape & Reel Tape & Reel Tape & Reel Tape & Reel Tape & Reel Tape & Reel Tape & Reel Tape & Reel Tape & Reel Tape & Reel Tape & Reel Tape & Reel Tape & Reel Tape & Reel Tape & Reel Tape & Reel Tape & Reel SC-70-3 SC-70-3 SC-70-3 SC-70-3 SC-70-3 SC-70-3 SC-70-4 SC-70-4 SC-70-4 SC-70-4 SC-70-4 SC-70-4 SC-70-5 SC-70-5 SC-70-5 SC-70-5 SC-70-5 SC-70-5
PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
Corporation
SIGNAL PROCESSING EXCELLENCE
Sipex Corporation Headquarters and Sales Office 22 Linnell Circle Billerica, MA 01821 TEL: (978) 667-8700 FAX: (978) 670-9001 e-mail: sales@sipex.com Sales Office 233 South Hillview Drive Milpitas, CA 95035 TEL: (408) 934-7500 FAX: (408) 935-7600
Sipex Corporation reserves the right to make changes to any products described herein. Sipex does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit described herein; neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others.
Rev. 1/16/02
SP6213 100mA CMOS LDO Regulator
(c) Copyright 2002 Sipex Corporation
9


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